理永霞，现任中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所副所长
1975年11月出生，森林保护学博士，研究员，硕士研究生导师。
长期从事森林病理学研究，兼任中国林学会森林病理分会常务理事，《中国森林病虫》编委，重点开展林业重大病虫害的流行致灾机制研究和防控技术研发。主持国家重点研发计划揭榜挂帅项目课题、国家自然基金项目、国家林业和草原局重大应急科技项目课题等10余项，近5年发表学术论文30余篇，授权专利4项，获梁希林业科学技术奖自然科学奖二等奖1项，获国家教育部科学技术进步二等奖（第五完成人）1项。
工作经历：
2024.01-至今，中国林科院森环森保所，研究员，副所长；
2021.12-2023.12，中国林科院森环森保所，副研究员，副所长；
2016.10- 2021.11,中国林科院林业新技术研究所，副研究员；
2015.12-2016.10，中国林科院林业新技术研究所，助理研究员；
2011.08-2015.11，中国林科院森环森保所，博士后、助理研究员；
1999.07-2005.07，河南省林业厅高新技术试验场，技术员、助理工程师。
学习经历：
2008.09 – 2011.07，南京林业大学资源环境学院，森林保护学，博士；
2005.08 – 2008.06，海南大学农学院，土壤学，硕士；
1995.09 – 1999.06，河南农业大学林学学院，林学专业，学士。
近5年取得成果（论文）
1. Li Yongxia, Feng Yuqian, Zhang Xingyao*, et al. Adaptation of pine wood nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilusto β-pinene stress. BMC Genomics [J]. 2020, 21(1).
2. Li Yongxia, Meng Fanli, Zhang Xingyao*, et al. Comparative transcriptome analysis of the pinewood nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilusreveals the molecular mechanism underlying its defense response to host-derived α-pinene. International Journal of Molecular Sciences [J]. 2019, 20(4): 911.
3. Li Yongxia, Zhang Wei, Zhang Xingyao*, et al. Identification and functional verification of differences in phenolic compounds between resistant and susceptible Populus species. Phytopathology [J]. 2020: PHYTO12190444R.
4. Li Yongxia, Zhang Wei, Zhang Xingyao*, et al. Salicylic acid inPopulus tomentosais a remote signalling molecule induced byBotryosphaeria dothideainfection. Scientific Reports [J]. 2018, 8(1): 14059.
5. Meng Fanli, Li Yongxia*, Wang Xuan, et al. Thaumatin-like protein-1 gene (Bx-tlp-1) Is associated with the pathogenicity ofBursaphelenchus xylophilus. Phytopathology [J]. 2019, 109(11): 1949-56.
6. Meng Fanli, Li Yongxia*, Liu Zhenkai, et al. Potential Molecular Mimicry Proteins Responsive to alpha-pinene inBursaphelenchus xylophilus. International Journal of Molecular Science [J]. 2020, 21(3).
7. Li Yongxia, Feng Yuqian, Zhang Xingyao*,et al. Comparative proteomic analysis of plant-pathogen interactions in resistant and susceptible poplar ecotypes infected withBotryosphaeria dothidea. Phytopathology [J]. 2019, 109(12): 2009-21.
8. Pan Long, Cui Rong, Li Yongxia*,et al. Third-Stage Dispersal Juveniles ofBursaphelenchus xylophilusCan Resist Low-Temperature Stress by Entering Cryptobiosis. Biology [J]. 2021.
9. Wang Haihua, Wang Yunbo, Li Yongxia*,et al. In vivo infection ofBursaphelenchus xylophilusby the fungusEsteya vermicola. Pest Management Science [J]. 2020, 76(8): 2854-64.
10. Zhang Wei, Wang Xuan, Li Yongxia*, et al. Differences Between Microbial Communities of Pinus Species Having Differing Level of Resistance to the Pine Wood Nematode. Microbial Ecology, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-021-01907-4
11. Zhang Wei, Wang Xuan, Li Yongxia*, et al. Pinewood nematode alters the endophytic and rhizospheric microbial communities ofPinus massoniana. Microbial Ecology [J]. 2020.
12. Li Yongxia, Gao Mengge, Zhang Xingyao*, et al. Mating and reproductive characteristics of the pathogenic nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilus. Journal of Forestry Research [J]. 2020.
13. Gao Mengge, Li Yongxia*, Zhang Wei, et al. Bx-daf-22 contributes to mate attraction in the gonochoristic nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilus. International Journal of Molecular Sciences [J]. 2019, 20(17): 4316.
14. Wang Xuan, Li Yongxia*, Dong Huixia, et al. First report ofVolutella buxicausing Volutella blight onBuxus bodinieriin central plains China. Plant Disease [J]. 2017, 101(7): 1325.
15. Zhang Wei, Li Yongxia*, Pan Long, et al. Pine chemical volatiles promote dauer recovery of a pine parasitic nematode,Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Parasitology [J]. 2019: 1-19.
16. Wei Pengfei, Li Yongxia*, Zhang Wei，et al. Factors Affecting the Ratio of Female to Male of Pinewood NematodesBursaphelenchus xylophilus(Steiner & Buhrer) Nickle. Forests [J]. 2021, 12(6).
17. Meng Fanli, Wang Ju, Li Yongxia*, et al. Expression analysis of thaumatin-like proteins fromBursaphelenchus xylophilusandPinus massoniana. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology [J]. 2017, 100: 178-84.
18. Liu Zhenkai, Li Yongxia*, Pan Long, et al. Cold adaptive potential of pine wood nematodes overwintering in plant hosts. Biology open [J]. 2019, 8(5): bio041616.
19. Pan Long, Li Yongxia*, Cui Rong, et al.Monochamus saltuariusendangersPinus tabuliformisCarr. and carriesBursaphelenchus xylophilus(Steiner and Buhrer) in China. Forests [J]. 2020, 11(10).
20. Pan Long, Cui Rong, Li Yongxia*, et al. Investigation of pinewood nematodes inPinus tabuliformisCarr. under low-temperature conditions in Fushun, China. Forests [J]. 2020, 11(9).
21. Cui Jing, Li Yongxia*, Zhang Wei, et al. The population structure and sex ratios ofBursaphelenchus xylophilusunder α-pinene stress. Journal of Forestry Research [J]. 2018, 31(3): 921-6.
22. 理永霞,张星耀*.松材线虫病致病机理研究进展.环境昆虫学报[J]. 2018, 040(002): 231-41.
23. 理永霞,张星耀*.松材线虫入侵扩张趋势分析.中国森林病虫[J]. 2018, 37(05): 5-8.
24. 王璇,理永霞*,刘振宇,等.松材线虫CYP450基因与松树蒎烯类物质代谢的相关性.林业科学[J]. 2017, 38(6): 105-10.
25. 王璇,理永霞*,张星耀.营养和蒎烯胁迫条件下松材线虫雌雄比变化规律.林业科学[J]. 2017(8).
26. 刘振凯,崔晶,理永霞*,等. α和β-蒎烯胁迫下松材线虫转录组特征.东北林业大学学报[J]. 2020, 048(005): 93-8.
27. 理永霞,张星耀*.我国中温带面临的松材线虫入侵扩张高风险.温带林业研究[J]. 2018.
28. 张伟,理永霞*,刘振凯,等.松材线虫扩散型四龄幼虫向成虫转型发育阶段研究.中国森林病虫[J]. 2020: 1-8.
29. 董慧霞,理永霞*,贾秀贞,等.杨树SABP2基因的克隆与分析.西北农林科技大学学报（自然科学版）[J]. 2017, 45(3): 88.
30. 董慧霞,孟繁丽,理永霞*,等.杨树SAMT基因的克隆及生物信息学分析.分子植物育种[J]. 2020: 1-16.
31. 孟繁丽,冯宇倩,理永霞*,等.杨树HSP90基因的克隆及生物信息学分析.温带林业研究[J]. 2019, 2(03): 25-30.
32. 潘龙,理永霞*,刘振凯,等.辽宁凤城市红松中松材线虫的分离与鉴定.中国森林病虫[J]. 2019, 38(1): 1-4.
33. 冯宇倩,王璇,理永霞*.松材线虫VAPs蛋白的原核表达、多抗制备及表达模式分析.北京林业大学学报，2021, 43(9): 38-50.
34. 韦鹏飞,理永霞*,冯宇倩,等.松材线虫性别分化基因Bx-sex-1表达特征和生物学功能分析.南京林业大学学报[J]. 2021.
35. 理永霞,陈友吾,张星耀*.松材线虫病的潜伏侵染.北京林业大学学报[J]. 2021.
近5年取得成果（专利）
36. 理永霞,李东振,王璇等.一种防治松材线虫病的苏云金芽孢杆菌工程菌制备方法与应用.专利号: ZL202210614856.2.
37. 理永霞,王璇,刘振凯等.一种伊氏杀线虫真菌及其应用.专利号: ZL202011558429.4.
38. 理永霞,李东振,冯宇倩等.木材取样装置.专利号: ZL202023080933.6.
39. 理永霞,孟繁丽,刘振凯等.松材线虫的特异性PCR检测引物、检测方法及检测试剂盒.专利号: ZL201910828765.7.
40. 理永霞,李东振,刘振凯等.注药机.专利号: ZL202330448703.0.
41. 理永霞,潘龙,崔嵘.一种扩散型3龄松材线虫的低温保存方法.专利号: ZL202110292993.4.
42. 赵志龙,理永霞,史晓委,王振,何珊,陈敏,张变变,李倩文.一种松材线虫快速分离收集的装置:中国, ZL 2019 2 0191658.3[P]. 2019-2-12.
