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昆虫生态与害虫管理学科组

学科组成员：

孔祥波

首席专家孔祥波研究员，博士生导师，毕业于中科院动物所，化学生态学研究方向。

助理首席张苏芳研究员，博士生导师，毕业于中国科学技术大学，生化与分子生物学研究方向。

专家刘福副研究员，毕业于中国医学科学院药物研究所，药物化学研究方向。

专家助理方加兴助理研究员，毕业于中国林业科学研究院，森林保护学研究方向。


学科组研究领域：

  1. 昆虫化学生态方向：重大林业害虫信息化学物质结构鉴定、生物合成、内源激素调控机制研究（例如，松毛虫、梢斑螟、舟蛾、尺蠖、小蠹虫、双条杉天牛等）；基于重大害虫信息化学物质的引诱剂、趋避剂、拒食剂综合技术体系研发；“植物-害虫/共生菌-天敌”多级化学信号互作机制研究；种群爆发成灾的化学生态调控机制。

  2. 昆虫分子生态学方向：重大林业害虫种群爆发成灾的分子机制（例如，松毛虫、美国白蛾、白蜡窄吉丁）；害虫信息素嗅觉受体和味觉受体鉴定及基因功能分析；针对美国白蛾等重大食叶害虫，研发RNAi分子调控技术。

  3. 昆虫毒理学方向：纳米药剂和纳米诱抗剂递送体系研发；纳米药剂生态安全性评价；寄主植物诱导抗性、代谢组学、微生物组学研究。

  4. 昆虫信息素化学合成：以昆虫源或植物源信息化学物质为模型，开展活性天然产物的鉴定、合成与修饰，开发新的高效害虫防控技术（例如，舟蛾、落叶松尺蠖、灰拟花尺蠖、切梢小蠹和松瘤小蠹）。


学科组主要学术成就概述：

我们团队有2名中国林科院杰青人才，1名中组部青年拔尖人才。团队成员先后主持10余项国家自然科学基金项目、参加多项863项目、973项目、国家重点研发计划、公益性行业科研专项项目、948引进项目、各类横向课题和国际合作项目等。现已培养20余名硕士研究生，10余名博士研究生，博士后3名，西部之光学者2名。目前在读博士研究生4人，硕士研究生2人。在国内外学术刊物发表研究论文100多篇，获国家发明专利20余项。团队成员在国内外学术组织中担任理事、副主任、委员、秘书等职务。科研工作主要针对松林、云杉林和杨树林为主的森林生态系统中的重大食叶害虫和蛀干害虫，以组学和化学生态学技术开展种群爆发成灾机制研究。针对重大生物灾害研究精确快速自动化检测、监测和治理技术，结合人工智能和大数据等技术形成害虫综合治理技术体系。


国内外主要合作机构：

国内主要合作机构包括：各省市林科院、森林病虫害防治检疫站、各地林场、西南林业大学、贵州大学、贵州省科学院、北京林业大学、东北林业大学、中科院动物所、植物所等。

国外主要合作机构包括：美国林务局、加拿大林务局、瑞典隆德大学、瑞典农业大学、捷克生命科学院、波兰林业研究所等。

 

研究论文（2019–现在）：

  1. Gan Wei, Kong Xiangbo*, Fang Jiaxing, Shi Xia, Zhang Sufang, Li Yongxia, Qu Liangjian, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Fengbi, Zhang Xingyao. A pH-responsive fluorescent nanopesticide for selective delivery and visualization in pine wood nematode control. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023, 463: 142353.

  2. Fang Jiaxing, Chen Dafeng, Shi Xia, Zhang Sufang, Liu Fu, Shen Weixing, Jia Chunyan, Ma Shencheng, Zhang Zhen, Kong Xiangbo*. Solid-phase microextraction and cuticular hydrocarbon differences related to reproductive activity in juniper bark borer Semanotus bifasciatus Motschulsky. Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 2023. doi: 10.1111/jse.12947.

  3. Zhang Xun, Fan Zhizhi, Zhang Rong, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Fang Jiaxing, Zhang Sufang*, Zhang Zhen*. Bacteria-mediated RNAi for managing fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea: Screening target genes and analyzing lethal effect. Pest Management Science, 2023, 79: 1566–1577.

  4. Pan Qianhao#, Fang Jiaxing#, Zhang Shiming, He Yonglin, Wang Yapei*. Biorhythm paralleled release of pheromone by photothermal conversion for Long-term bark beetle control. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2022, 440: 135933.

  5. Zhang Xun, Fan Zhizhi, Wang Qinghua, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Fang Jiaxing, Zhang Sufang, Zhang Zhen*. RNAi efficiency through dsRNA injection is enhanced by knockdown of dsRNA nucleases in the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022, 23(11): 6182–6182.

  6. Zhang Sufang*, Wang Xizhuo, Zhang Yanlong, Zheng Yanan, Fan Zhizhi, Zhang Rong. Identification of olfactory genes in Monochamus saltuarius and effects of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus infestation on their expression. Forests, 2022, 13: 258.

  7. Fan Zhizhi, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Xun, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu and Zhang Sufang*. Five visual and olfactory target genes for RNAi in Agrilus Planipennis. Frontiers in Genetics, 2022, 13: 835324.

  8. Du Huicong, Fang Jiaxing, Shi Xia, Yu Chunmei, Deng Mei, Zhang Sufang, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen, Han Fuzhong, Kong Xiangbo*. Insights into the divergence of Chinese Ips bark beetles during evolutionary adaptation. Biology, 2022, 11: 384.

  9. Shi Xia, Fang Jiaxing, Du Huicong, Zhang Sufang, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen, Kong Xiangbo*. Performance of two Ips bark beetles and their associated pathogenic fungi on hosts reflects a speciess-pecific association in the beetle-fungus complex. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022, 13: 1029526.

  10. Shi Xia; Zhang Sufang; Liu Fu; Zhang Zhen; Xu Fangying; Yin Shuyan; Kong Xiangbo*. Sensilla on antennae and mouthparts of adult spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Microscopy research and technique, 2021， 84(7)：1484–1497.

  11. Du Huicong, Fang Jiaxing, Shi Xia, Zhang Sufang, Liu Fu, Yu Chunmei, Zhang Zhen, Kong Xiangbo*. Comparative analysis of eight mitogenomes of bark beetles and their phylogenetic implications. Insects, 2021, 12: 949.

  12. Liu Fu, Guo Li, Zhang Sufang, Kong Xiangbo, Zhangzhen. Synthesis and bioactivity of (13Z,15E)-octadecadienal: A sex pheromone component from Micromelalopha siversi Staudinger (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae). Pest Management Science, 2021, 77(1): 264–272.

  13. Fang Jiaxing, Zhang Sufang, Liu Fu*, Cheng Bin, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Qinghe, Kong Xiangbo*. Functional investigation of monoterpenes for improved understanding of the relationship between hosts and bark beetles. Journal of Applied Entomology, 2021, 145(4): 303–311.

  14. Shen Sifan, Fan Zhizhi, Zhang X, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Xun, Hu X, Zhang Sufang*. The characteristics of chemosensory and opsin genes in newly emerged and sexually mature Agrilus planipennis, an important quarantine forest beetle. Frontiers in Genetics, 2021, 11: 604757.

  15. Zhang Xun, Wang Yue, Zhang Sufang, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen. RNAi-mediated silencing of the chitinase 5 gene for fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea) can inhibit larval molting depending on the timing of dsRNA injection. Insects, 2021, 12: 406.

  16. Fang Jiaxing, Du Huicong, Shi Xia, Zhang Sufang, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen, Zu Pengjuan, Kong Xiangbo*. Monoterpenoid signals and their transcriptional responses to feeding and juvenile hormone regulations in bark beetle Ips hauseri Reitter. Journal of Experimental Biology, 2021, 224, jeb238030.

  17. Du Huicong#; Liu Man#; Zhang Sufang; Liu Fu; Zhang Zhen; Kong Xiangbo*. Lineage divergence of Dendrolimus punctatus in southern China based on mitochondrial genome. Frontiers in Genetics, 2020, 11: 65.

  18. Fang Jiaxing#，Liu Man#，Zhang Sufang，Liu Fu，Zhang Zhen，Zhang Qinghe，Kong Xiangbo*. Chemical signal interactions of the bark beetle with fungal symbionts, and host/non-host trees. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2020, 71(19): 6084–6091.

  19. Fang Jiaxing，Zhang Sufang，Liu Fu，Zhang Xun，Zhang Fengbin，Guo Xiaobin，Zhang Zhen, Zhang Qinghe, Kong Xiangbo*. Differences in gut bacterial communities of Ips typographus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) induced by enantiomer-specific α-pinene. Environmental Entomology, 2020, 49(5): 1198–1205.

  20. Liu Fu, Fang Jiaxing, Kong Xiangbo, Zhang Sufang, Zhang Zhen*. Stereospecific synthesis of S-(–)-trans-verbenol and its antipode by inversion of sterically hindered alcohols. Journal of Asian Natural Products Research, 2020, doi: 10.1080/10286020.2020.1839433.

  21. Zhang Xu#, Liu Fu#, Feng Ziming, Yang Yanan, Jiang Jianshuang, Zhang Peicheng*. Bioactive phenylpropanoid esters of sucrose and anthraquinones from Polygonum cuspidatum, Fitoterapia, 2020, 146: 104673.

  22. Zhang Sufang, Shen Sifan, Peng Jiong, Zhou Xin, Kong Xiangbo, Ren Pingping, Liu Fu, Han Lingling*, Zhan Shuai*, Huang Yongping*, Zhang Aibing*, Zhang Zhen*. Chromosome-level genome assembly of an important pine defoliator, Dendrolimus punctatus (Lepidoptera; Lasiocampidae). Molecular Ecology Resources, 2020, 20(4): 1023–1037.

  23. Shen Sifan, Cao Song, Zhang Zhen, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Wang Guirong*, Zhang Sufang*. Evolution of sex pheromone receptors in Dendrolimus punctatus Walker (lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) is divergent from other moth species. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2020, 122:103375.

  24. Shi Xia; Shen Jiacheng; Zhang Sufang; Liu Fu; Xu Fangyin; Wang Guangli; Zhang Zhen; Kong Xiangbo*. Comparative analysis of the type and number of larval sensilla on the antennae and mouthparts of Ips typographus and Ips subelongatus using SEM. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 2020, 289: 18–25.

  25. Shi Xia; Zhang Sufang; Liu Fu; Xu Fangying; Zhang Fengbi; Guo Xiaobin; Zhang Zhen; Kong Xiangbo*; SEM analysis of sensilla on the mouthparts and antennae of Asian larch bark beetle Ips subelongatus. Micron, 2020, 140: 102976.

  26. Zhang Sufang, Shen Sifan, Yang Zhongwu, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen*. Coding and non-coding RNAs: Molecular basis of forest-insect outbreaks. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020, 8: 369.

  27. Zhang Sufang, Shen Sifan, Yang Zhongwu, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen*. Identification and expression patterns of opsin genes in a forest insect, Dendrolimus punctatus. Insects, 2020, 11(2): 116.

  28. Wu Ningning#, Zhang Sufang#, Li Xiaowei#, Gao Yanghui, Liu Xiaojing, Wang Qinghua, Liu Qun, Liu Huihui, Hu Xiao, Zhou J. Xuguo, Anthony A. James, Zhang Zhen*, Huang Yongping*, Zhan Shuai*. Fall webworm genomes yield insights into rapid adaptation of invasive species. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2019, 3(1): 105–115.

  29. Zhang Sufang, Shen Sifan, Zhang Shiyu, Wang Hongbin, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Zhang Zhen*. Chemosensory characteristics of two Semanotus bifasciatus populations. Forests, 2019, 10(8): 655.

  30. Shen Sifan, Cao Song, Zhang Zhen, Kong Xiangbo, Liu Fu, Wang Guirong*, Zhang Sufang*. Morphological analysis of sensilla on different organs in Pachyneuron aphidis, a hyperparasitoid of Myzus persicae. Microscopy Research and Technique, 2019, 82(10): 1810–1818.

  31. Liu Fu#, Li Fangyu#, Zhang Sufang, Kong Xiangbo, Zhang zhen*. Ultrastructure of antennal sensilla of Erannis ankeraria Staudinger (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Microscopy Research and Technique, 2019, 82(11): 1903–1910.

  32. Liu Fu, Kong Xiangbo, Zhang Sufang, Zhang Zhen*. Facile and efficient syntheses of (11Z,13Z)-hexadecadienal and its derivatives: key sex pheromone and attractant components of Notodontidae.Molecules, 2019, 24(9): 1781.

  33. Liu Fu#, Wu Chengxu#, Zhang Sufang, Kong Xiangbo, Zhangzhen*, Wang pingyan. Initial location preference together with aggregation pheromones regulate the attack pattern of Tomicus brevipilosus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Pinus kesiya. Forests, 2019, 10: 156.

  34. Wu Chengxu, Liu Fu*, Zhang Sufang, Kong Xiangbo, Zhang Zhen*. Semiochemical regulation of the intraspecific and interspecific behavior of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor during the shoot-feeding phase. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2019, 45(3): 227–240.

     

国家发明专利（2019–现在）：

  1. 张苏芳, 樊智智, 张真, 孔祥波, 刘福, 张珣. 一种靶向白蜡窄吉丁视觉受体基因的dsRNA、引物对及其应用. ZL202110664959.5

  2. 张真，张珣，张苏芳，孔祥波，刘福，樊智智，方加兴. 美国白蛾Iap基因dsRNA及其细菌表达菌液和应用. ZL202110941944.9.

  3. 2.张真，张珣，张苏芳，孔祥波，刘福，樊智智，方加兴. 美国白蛾vATPase A基因dsRNA 及其细菌表达液及应用. ZL202110941893.X.

  4. 刘福, 张真, 孔祥波, 等. METODO SEMPLICE ED ECOLOGICO PER SINTETIZZARE (−)-TRANS-VERBENOLO E IL SUO ENANTIOMERO (+)-TRANS-VERBENOLO, 2020.04.07.

  5. 孔祥波，方加兴，张苏芳，刘福，张真. 信息化学物质在驱避云杉八齿小蠹中的应用和驱避剂缓释袋及其应用. ZL202010036891.1

  6. 孔祥波，方加兴，张苏芳，刘福，张真. 一种天山星坑小蠹植物源引诱剂以及一种诱芯及其制备方法和应用. ZL202010284773.2

  7. 刘福, 张真, 孔祥波, 张苏芳，崔晓琦，范大整，朱洪，李娟. 一种杨小舟蛾性信息素活性成分及其制备和鉴定方法. ZL201910688701.1

  8. 刘福, 张真, 孔祥波, 张苏芳，李如华. 合成(–)-反式马鞭草烯醇及其对映体(+)-反式马鞭草烯醇的绿色、简易制备方法. ZL201910527742.2

  9. 孔祥波，方加兴，张真，张苏芳，刘福. 一种双条杉天牛雌雄性成虫接触性交配识别信息素组合物及其应用. ZL201910840029.3

  10. 孔祥波，方加兴，刘福，张苏芳，张真. S-(–)-小蠹烯醇在引诱天山重齿小蠹中的应用、引诱剂、诱芯和应用. ZL201911227230.0